Is Marijuana Legal in Europe? Breakdown By Country | Legalization - Where's Weed Blog (2024)

While legal cannabis has been rapidly expanded here in the states, with 18 states legalizing recreational and 37 states and U.S. territories forming some type of medical program, program has been a little bit slower in some other parts of the world. One of the key places where cannabis legalization has slightly stalled is in mainland Europe. So that naturally raises the question. Where is weed legal in Europe?

Unfortunately, while there are some countries with relaxed marijuana laws in mainland Europe, there are currently very few countries where pot is fully legal. At time of writing only a handful of nations, like Malta and Germany for example, have made moves to actually legally legalize. Most places in Europe just opt to largely decriminalize cannabis, which effective makes its use commonplace and legal. That means that even if you are technically breaking the law by using cannabis in those decriminalize nations, no one will care or bother you about it.

So with all of that in mind, we here at Where's Weed wanted to create a comprehensive guide for where you can spark up the next time you're in Europe. This list is going to give you a few places on the European continent where smoking pot is commonplace and effectively illegal, breaking down and naming countries where weed is legal in the process. Think of this article as your one-stop-shop for knowledge, a resource on where it's best to get some cannabis on your next European vacation. So without further ado, let's get right into it!

Luxembourg

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Let's begin with one of the smaller nations in Europe, one that many might overlook while scanning a European map. Yes, that's right, little Luxembourg holds the honor of being the first European nation to legalize growing and using cannabis back in 2021! The tiny alpine gem of a nation legalized cannabis for medicinal use in 2018 and legislation to enshrine recreational cannabis and homegrowing was soon to follow in 2021. Under the new legislation anyone over the age of 18 can legally grow up to four cannabis plants per household for personal use and possession of up to 3 grams of cannabis is largely decriminalized aside from some minor fines for public consumption. There might be restrictions on tourist purchasing but the ubiquity of the herb should make what is already an accommodating cannabis culture more than adequate for those visiting from abroad. Quality weed (usually from the Netherlands) can be easily and safely procured at various locations around Luxembourg City Center.

Recreational: Legal, aside from a small fine for public use.
Medical: Legal.
Enforcement: None.

Netherlands

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We have one word for you here that, if you're a true cannabis aficionado, should spark joy and put a twinkle in your eye just from reading it. Amsterdam. Just the name of the city brings a twinkle to the eye of even the most seasoned stoner. The iconic coffeeshops of this gorgeous historic city are legendary and known around the world. So much so, in fact, that the local government is considering preventing tourists from entering cannabis shops to keep the party from getting out of hand. The city has been overwhelmed with tourists of all stripes over the last 20 years and residents are concerned that the soul of their town is being lost. For now, however, the coffee shops are open for all to enjoy. But the Netherlands is not just Amsterdam. There are plenty of other beautiful cities and towns to enjoy and most will have at least one coffee shop where you can consult the menu and chose the strain of your desire.

Recreational: illegal but decriminalized since 1976 with recreational use highly tolerated
Medical:
Legal.
Enforcement: None.

Spain

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The cannabis scene in Spain is unique. The country does not distinguish between recreational and medical cannabis use and while both remain technically illegal, medical and recreational use in private areas was decriminalized in 2015. That legal grey area has led to the rise of so-called "cannabis clubs" in Spain, which is far and away the simplest, safest, and easiest way to procure some bud in Spain. These cannabis clubs are most prevalent in the regions of Catalonia (Barcelona), Navarra (Pamplona), and the Basque Country (San Sebastian, Bilbao). The clubs are private collectives and cooperatives that are allowed to operate in a non-profit manner, which means that that nation has effectively legalized personal use in private settings, like in a home. They are technically illegal for tourists to patronize but can be accessed without too much difficulty. An ID, an address (a hostel or hotel is fine), and a small "membership" fee are all that are normally required to get your hands on some cannabis. Some of the clubs can be seedy and only have low-grade marijuana, so take your time and find one (there are plenty) with a comfortable atmosphere and top-shelf product. The sentiment in Spain leans toward tolerance of cannabis use and it will hopefully be one of the first handful of European countries where weed is legal.

Recreational: Illegal but decriminalized and highly tolerated in privately-owned spaces

Medical: Illegal but decriminalized and highly tolerated
Enforcement: Yes, but only in public areas.

Czech Republic

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The mellow and laid-back Czech people are some of the top cannabis consumers on the continent. Cannabis in the Czech Republic remains technically illegal for recreational use, but personal possession (no more than 10 grams) has been decriminalized since 2010 and medical cannabis use is on the rise since it became legal in 2013. The scene in Prague and other Czech cities is similar to other countries where marijuana use is not seen as any big deal by the authorities. If you are smart and don't flaunt it, you'll be fine. The best place to procure in Prague is at bars and clubs where there is often a dealer on the premises. Avoid purchasing on the street where swindlers prey on naive tourists.

Recreational: Illegal but decriminalized and highly tolerated.
Medical: Legal.
Enforcement: Rare.

Belgium

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The Netherlands' neighbor to the south has a cannabis culture that is tolerant but subdued. While it's still technically illegal to sell or possess cannabis in Belgium, personal use was decriminalized all the way back in 2003. Medical use is perfectly legal but rarely utilized by physicians. Belgium's proximity to the Netherlands and the open border between the two (within the E.U.) ensures a steady supply of quality cannabis. In larger cities in Belgium like Brussels and Antwerp, open smoking in public squares and parks is not uncommon.

Recreational: Illegal but decriminalized and highly tolerated.
Medical: Legal
Enforcement: Rare

Weed in Other European Countries

So there you have it. A comprehensive list of some of the best places to enjoy cannabis in Europe. While progress when it comes to legalization and decriminalization is slowly creeping in the right direction, Europe still has a long way to go before cannabis is seen as commonplace and widely legal. You can tell that just by gazing at a map of some of the biggest and most populated places on the European continent.

What about some of the larger and most visited countries for people on holiday who might want to get high? Is weed legal in France? Alas, no. But, things do seem to be improving as the government slowly moves to decriminalize and reduce fines and jail sentences. Is weed legal in England or is weed legal in the UK? Again, no. Even though marijuana use is popular and on the rise in England and the rest of the United Kingdom, the current administrations remain intolerant of any recreational marijuana use.

Similar to the situation in the states in the U.S. where marijuana use remains forbidden and heavily policed, across Europe marijuana can still be found and consumed if you know where to look. Here is a list of the countries where cannabis use in any manner is illegal and enforced and should probably be avoided if you are intent of hitting the weed hard on your holiday: Albania, Belarus, Bosnia, Bulgaria, France, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Kosovo, Latvia, Lithuania, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine, United Kingdom.

Have you traveled to Europe recently and purchased or used cannabis? Where were you? How did you get your weed? Let us know in the comment section below.

Is Marijuana Legal in Europe? Breakdown By Country | Legalization - Where's Weed Blog (2024)

FAQs

Will weed be legal in Europe? ›

Where does Europe stand on weed legalisation? Europe has long taken a conservative approach to the legalisation of weed. The drug is illegal to sell and consume across Europe, with the exception of Malta, where it became legal for personal use in 2021.

Is it legal to smoke weed in Denmark? ›

It is illegal to possess cannabis in Denmark, in accordance with the Consolidated Act on Controlled Substances (2016). If caught, the penalty is either a fine or imprisonment – a maximum two-year sentence. Personal use of cannabis is not listed as a crime.

What countries are against marijuana? ›

Download Table Data
CountryRecreationalMedical
EritreaIllegalIllegal
EstoniaDecriminalizedSelective
EswatiniIllegalIllegal
EthiopiaIllegalIllegal
79 more rows

Is marijuana legal in Greece 2023? ›

Is Recreational Cannabis Legal in Greece? Recreational cannabis is not legal in Greece. The possession, cultivation, and distribution of cannabis for recreational purposes are illegal under Greek law.

Is it legal to smoke weed in Germany? ›

The Legal Status of Marijuana in Germany

Marijuana possession in Germany is illegal. However, it is deemed to be a lesser drug than heroin or cocaine, according to the Annexes of the German Narcotics Act.

Which country in Europe is weed friendly? ›

Malta has some of the most progressive cannabis laws in Europe as the first country in the European Union to legalize weed. Malta legalized medical cannabis in 2018 and created a limited recreational cannabis program in 2021.

Is it legal to smoke weed in Finland? ›

Understanding marijuana laws in Finland

Today, it is totally illegal to use marijuana in Finland for recreational use. The country first began moving in this direction in 1966, and — after a second vote in 1971 — the drug was made illegal in 1972.

Is weed legal in Dominican? ›

The law in the Dominican Republic does not differentiate between recreational and medical marijuana: the drug is illegal for all purposes, currently in line with much of the rest of the Caribbean.

Which country smoke most marijuana? ›

Israel had the highest prevalence of cannabis use worldwide in 2020. Approximately 27 percent of the adult population had consumed cannabis during that year. This is significantly more than in any other country. In the United States (U.S.), the prevalence of cannabis use is about 17 percent.

What are the laws on marijuana in Portugal? ›

Under Portuguese law, possession of small quantities of narcotics, including marijuana, for personal use is a civil offense and not a criminal offense. If you are discovered in possession of larger quantities of marijuana or are involved in its sale or distribution, you may face criminal charges and jail.

Where is the most marijuana grown in the country? ›

Colorado was home to the greatest volume of cannabis production in the United States in 2022. In that year, Colorado produced 623 metric tons of cannabis.

What city in Denmark is weed legal? ›

Since its opening, Christiania has been famous for its open cannabis trade, taking place in the centrally located Pusher Street, although named "Green Light District" by the Christianian council. Although the hash trade is illegal, authorities were for many years reluctant to forcibly stop it.

Is it legal to smoke in Denmark? ›

Smoking. Denmark has a smoking ban in all public indoor areas along with most other western European countries. In Copenhagen, smoking is forbidden in public buildings and private businesses - including restaurants, shops, transport, entertainment venues, workplaces etc.

What is the fine for weed in Denmark? ›

Yes, the possession of small amounts of cannabis has been decriminalized in Denmark. Possession of up to 9.9 grams or 0.35 oz of cannabis is punished by a fine of about 70 euros for first time offenders. Possession of larger quantities will attract a prison sentence of 10 to 16 years.

Is Christiania Denmark safe? ›

Safety in Christiania

The area can be considered quite rough and dodgy. According to Copenhagen police the area around Pusher Street is controlled by organised criminal groups. The residents themselves have adopted to a set of rules for security reasons, which they strongly advice visitors to abide by.

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